kaynağı değiştir]
Gulamlar, eski İslâm devletlerinde orduda, idarede ve sarayda çalıştırılmış köle ve esirlerdir.[33]
Safevilerde gulamlar,,Kafkasya'dangelen eskiHıristiyanlardan, özellikleGürcülerden,ÇerkezlerdenveErmenilerdenoluşan bir birimdi.[34] Kumandanları kullar ağasıydı.
indeed, the son of heydar wasmail in and declared his personality, and the state of safevi was established, immediately after the establishment of the state of a personal name, he declared the civilization as official mezhep on two imam criticisms as a official mezhep, a dense criticization policy in the iran began in the witness of the tahmasp patrol, which continued intensively, was known as a dark sketch of this policy, delivered to the highest point in the upper point in this article will be metzhep, and the religious structure of the nationality of this country will be met in this article